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IMHPA Issues Nationwide Alert: Avoid Sun Between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Until March 25

Bright midday sun over Panama City with people seeking shade and wearing sun protection

What Happened

The Instituto IMHPA issued a national alert warning of high solar radiation across Panama through March 25. The agency specifically recommends people avoid direct sun exposure between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., a period when “extreme radiation indices” are expected.

Details from IMHPA

The advisory from IMHPA highlights an anticipated spike in solar radiation levels over the coming days. The agency’s guidance focuses on reducing time spent outdoors during the midday and afternoon hours most associated with peak solar intensity.

Health Risks and Recommendations

Exposure to intense solar radiation can increase the risk of skin damage, sunburn and long-term conditions such as photoaging and skin cancer, as well as contribute to heat-related illnesses. While IMHPA’s alert centers on timing — 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. — general protective steps include seeking shade during peak hours, wearing a wide-brimmed hat and protective clothing, and using broad-spectrum sunscreen on exposed skin.

People who must be outdoors for work or travel should take extra precautions: plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon, hydrate frequently, and use sun-protective measures. Those with sensitive skin, young children and older adults should be particularly careful during the alert period.

Impact and Practical Considerations

The advisory affects residents, outdoor workers and visitors across Panama. Employers and event organizers may need to adjust schedules or increase protections for staff and participants. Tourists should be aware of the danger window and adapt sightseeing plans accordingly.

Health services and community groups can use the alert period to reinforce public education on sun safety and heat illness prevention. Local authorities sometimes coordinate additional measures during high-radiation events, such as public advisories and shaded rest areas, though IMHPA’s notice focuses on behavioral guidance for the public.

What This Means

IMHPA’s short-term alert is a reminder that natural hazards like intense solar radiation have immediate public-health implications. By avoiding direct sun during the specified hours and taking standard sun-safety precautions, Panamanians and visitors can lower the risk of acute and long-term harm during the alert period through March 25.

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